Top Eating Disorder Treatments: Find the Best Options for Recovery
By We Level Up | Author Giselle Leung, PharmD, BCGP | Editorial Policy | Research Policy
If you or someone you care about is facing an eating disorder, finding effective treatment options is essential.
This page is all about eating disorders. We will talk about what they are, the types of eating disorders, and how they are diagnosed. We will also outline eating disorder treatments, including medical, nutritional, and psychological approaches. Learn about the steps you can take to begin the journey to recovery.
Key Takeaways
- Eating disorders involve complex psychological conditions that necessitate timely diagnosis and a comprehensive treatment approach, including medical, nutritional, and psychological interventions.
- Multiple treatment options exist for various eating disorders, including individualized therapy plans, inpatient and outpatient care, and specialized programs for specific disorders such as anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating.
- The presence of risk factors, including genetic, environmental, and social influences, underscores the importance of early intervention and the need for increased awareness and access to effective treatment options.
- We Level Up Treatment Centers are dedicated to providing comprehensive and personalized care for individuals struggling with eating disorders. Recognizing the complex nature of these conditions, their approach integrates a variety of therapeutic modalities to address both the physical and psychological aspects of eating disorders. The centers may offer various treatment options, including inpatient and outpatient programs, designed to meet each individual’s unique needs.
Eating disorders encompass a variety of psychological conditions characterized by harmful eating habits and behaviors. Among them, binge eating disorder stands out as one of the most prevalent issues, alongside anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, which are among the most common eating disorders. Another category within this spectrum is Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorders (OSFED).
Early identification of these disorders is crucial for ensuring access to effective treatment, as neglecting them can lead to severe physical and emotional consequences. The approach to treating eating disorders generally involves a comprehensive strategy that integrates medical care, nutritional guidance, and therapeutic support.
Eating Disorders Treatments – Coming Soon
We are delighted to share that We Level Up will introduce specialized eating disorder treatment services soon. While this program is still in development, please rest assured that we are dedicated to assisting individuals facing challenges with eating disorders. If you or a loved one is navigating an eating disorder and requires immediate support, we urge you to reach out to our helpline for a complimentary and confidential evaluation. Our compassionate admissions team stands ready to offer guidance and potential referrals to reputable eating disorder specialists and treatment facilities. The consultation is free without obligation and aims to help you connect with suitable care options.
While We Level Up does not currently offer diagnoses or treatment for eating disorders, referrals may be directed to professional providers suited to your needs. Treatment decisions should be discussed with qualified healthcare specialists. In a medical emergency, please dial 911 or seek assistance at the nearest emergency room. We eagerly anticipate the launch of our specialized eating disorder care program. Stay tuned for updates on this initiative. Your health and well-being are of the utmost importance to us, and we are here to support you every step of the way.
Types of Eating Disorders
Treatment can be administered on an outpatient or inpatient basis, depending on the severity of the disorder. Personalized interventions are tailored to meet the specific needs of each individual. Acknowledging the variety of available treatments is a vital step toward seeking appropriate help and beginning the journey toward recovery from disordered eating patterns.
Below are some of the most common types of eating disorders.
Binge Eating Disorder
Binge eating disorder is characterized by frequent episodes of consuming large quantities of food in a short period, often accompanied by a feeling of loss of control. It is the most common eating disorder among various demographics, including Hispanic, Asian-American, and African-American individuals.
This disorder can result in significant physical health issues, such as obesity, high blood pressure, and type 2 diabetes. Additionally, it can lead to mental health problems, including depression and anxiety. Therefore, it is essential to diagnose binge eating disorder early to prevent these complications.
Anorexia Nervosa
Anorexia nervosa, another well-known eating disorder, involves severe restriction of food intake, leading to unhealthy weight loss and a distorted body image. Individuals with anorexia often have a fear of gaining weight and may engage in excessive exercise or use laxatives to maintain a low body weight.
Anorexia nervosa can have life-threatening consequences, including heart problems, bone density loss, and organ failure. Early intervention and treatment are critical to prevent these severe outcomes.
Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia nervosa is characterized by cycles of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors, which include: forced vomiting, excessive exercise, or the misuse of laxatives. This disorder can lead to severe health problems, including electrolyte imbalances, gastrointestinal issues, and dental erosion. Recognizing the symptoms of bulimia and seeking treatment is essential to prevent these complications.
Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorders (OSFED)
Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorders (OSFED) include a range of eating disorders that do not meet the criteria for specific diagnoses like anorexia or bulimia. Despite not fitting into these categories, OSFED can still have serious health implications and requires a tailored treatment approach to address the unique challenges faced by each individual.
Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID)
Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) is a complex eating disorder that requires a targeted treatment approach to address its unique challenges.
The primary goal in treating ARFID is to help individuals overcome their aversions to certain foods and establish balanced, nutritious eating habits. This process often begins with a thorough assessment by a team of healthcare professionals, including doctors, therapists, and registered dietitians, to understand the specific triggers and patterns associated with the disorder.
Pica
Pica is an eating disorder where people eat things that aren’t food, like dirt, clay, or paper. It can be dangerous and needs proper treatment for successful recovery. For many people with pica, especially children, the behavior might go away on its own as they get older. However, more treatment is needed if it continues or causes health problems.
Rumination Disorder
Rumination disorder is a complex eating disorder characterized by the repeated regurgitation of food, which may be re-chewed, re-swallowed, or spit out. Addressing this disorder requires a comprehensive treatment approach that focuses on both the psychological and behavioral aspects of the condition.
Risk Factors
Eating disorders are complex mental health conditions influenced by a multitude of risk factors, including genetic, environmental, and psychological elements. Understanding these risk factors is crucial for early intervention and prevention.
Research suggests that individuals with a family history of eating disorders are at a higher risk of developing similar conditions. This genetic predisposition indicates that hereditary factors play a significant role in the emergence of these disorders. Certain genes may increase your vulnerability to developing disordered eating behaviors.
In addition to genetic influences, societal factors can increase your risk of eating disorders. Societal pressures and cultural norms regarding body image and beauty standards can exacerbate the risk, especially in societies that emphasize thinness as an ideal.
The pervasive influence of media, including magazines, television, and social media platforms, often promotes unrealistic body images that can lead to body dissatisfaction and unhealthy eating behaviors. Social media, in particular, has been identified as a powerful tool that shapes perceptions of body image, often glorifying certain body types while stigmatizing others.
Cultural background can also impact the prevalence and manifestation of eating disorders. In some cultures, there is a strong emphasis on food and body image, which can contribute to the development of disordered eating behaviors. Conversely, other cultures may have protective factors that reduce the risk of eating disorders, such as a focus on holistic well-being and acceptance of diverse body types.
Last but not least, peer pressure and the desire to fit in with social groups can contribute to the development of eating disorders, especially in teenagers. The influence of peers can lead to unhealthy comparisons and a desire to conform to perceived societal norms, further increasing the risk.
Psychological factors also play a critical role in the development of eating disorders. Individuals with certain personality traits, such as perfectionism, low self-esteem, and a tendency toward obsessive-compulsive behaviors, are more susceptible to these conditions.
These traits can lead to a heightened focus on body image and weight control, driving individuals to engage in disordered eating patterns as a means of coping with underlying emotional distress. People who have experienced trauma, including physical or emotional abuse, may develop eating disorders as a way to exert control over their bodies and lives.
Adolescents and young adults are particularly vulnerable to eating disorders because they are at a developmental stage marked by significant physical, emotional, and social changes. The transition from childhood to adulthood can be challenging, and young people may turn to disordered eating behaviors as a way to cope with stress, anxiety, or a desire for control. Females are more commonly affected than males, but it’s important to recognize that eating disorders can affect anyone. The stigma surrounding eating disorders in males often leads to underreporting and a lack of diagnosis, even though males are also susceptible to societal pressures related to body image.
Eating Disorder Statistics
According to the World Health Organization, in 2019, about 14 million people worldwide, including 3 million children and adolescents, struggled with eating disorders. In the United States, the numbers are even more concerning, with a 2020 Harvard report suggesting that about 9% of the U.S. population will experience an eating disorder within their lifetime.
While eating disorders have long been stereotyped as affecting primarily young, white females, recent research challenges this misconception. Studies show that eating disorders can affect anyone, regardless of age, gender, race, or ethnicity. Men, for example, account for about 25% of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa cases. However, stigma and under diagnosis remain significant issues, especially for marginalized communities.
BIPOC individuals with eating disorders are half as likely to be diagnosed or receive treatment compared to their white counterparts. Additionally, access to treatment is influenced by factors such as insurance type and race, with those on government-subsidized health insurance often having fewer options for medical treatment. These statistics highlight the need for greater awareness, improved diagnostic practices, and more equitable access to treatment for all individuals struggling with eating disorders.
Diagnosing an Eating Disorder
Recognizing the signs of eating disorders early on is crucial for ensuring timely intervention and effective treatment. Eating disorders are complex mental health conditions that manifest through various symptoms, including dramatic changes in eating habits, an obsessive focus on body weight, and irregular eating behaviors such as binge eating or purging. If you or someone close to you exhibits these warning signs, it is essential to seek medical advice promptly.
Psychological assessment
The process of diagnosing an eating disorder involves a comprehensive evaluation conducted by healthcare professionals, typically including psychologists, psychiatrists, or other mental health experts. This evaluation begins with a detailed psychological assessment that explores the individual’s thoughts, emotions, and behaviors related to food and body image.
During this assessment, the healthcare provider will inquire about the person’s eating habits, any history of dieting, exercise routines, and any episodes of binge eating or purging. Understanding these aspects is vital to identify the presence and type of eating disorder.
Medical assessment
A medical review helps identify any past medical conditions that might contribute to or result from the eating disorder. It also assists in understanding the individual’s overall health status, which is crucial for determining the appropriate treatment approach.
Physical examinations and laboratory tests are often part of the diagnostic process to rule out other potential health issues that could mimic or exacerbate the symptoms of an eating disorder. These tests may include blood tests to check for electrolyte imbalances, nutritional deficiencies, or other related health concerns.
A physical examination can also provide insights into any physical complications arising from the eating disorder, such as heart problems or bone density loss.
Diagnostic criteria
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), published by the American Psychiatric Association, provides specific criteria for diagnosing different types of eating disorders. Healthcare providers use these criteria to ensure an accurate diagnosis.
Below, we will look at diagnostic criteria for some major eating disorders.
A. Restriction of energy intake relative to requirements, leading to a significantly low body weight in the context of age, sex, developmental trajectory, and physical health. Significantly low weight is defined as a weight that is less than minimally normal or, for children and adolescents, less than that minimally expected.
B. Intense fear of gaining weight or of becoming fat, or persistent behavior that interferes with weight gain, even though at a significantly low weight.
C. Disturbance in the way in which one’s body weight or shape is experienced, undue influence of body weight or shape on self-evaluation, or persistent lack of recognition of the seriousness of the current low body weight.
Specify whether:
- Restricting type
- Binge-eating/purging type
A. Recurrent episodes of binge eating. An episode of binge eating is characterized by both of the following:
- Eating, in a discrete period of time (e.g., within any 2-hour period), an amount of food that is definitely larger than what most individuals would eat in a similar period of time under similar circumstances.
- A sense of lack of control over eating during the episode.
B. Recurrent inappropriate compensatory behaviors in order to prevent weight gain, such as self-induced vomiting; misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or other medications; fasting; or excessive exercise.
C. The binge eating and inappropriate compensatory behaviors both occur, on average, at least once a week for 3 months.
D. Self-evaluation is unduly influenced by body shape and weight.
E. The disturbance does not occur exclusively during episodes of anorexia nervosa.
A. Recurrent episodes of binge eating. An episode of binge eating is characterized by both of the following:
- Eating, in a discrete period of time (e.g., within any 2-hour period), an amount of food that is definitely larger than what most people would eat in a similar period of time under similar circumstances.
- A sense of lack of control over eating during the episode.
B. The binge-eating episodes are associated with three (or more) of the following:
- Eating much more rapidly than normal.
- Eating until feeling uncomfortably full.
- Eating large amounts of food when not feeling physically hungry.
- Eating alone because of feeling embarrassed by how much one is eating.
- Feeling disgusted with oneself, depressed, or very guilty afterward.
C. Marked distress regarding binge eating is present.
D. The binge eating occurs, on average, at least once a week for 3 months.
E. The binge eating is not associated with the recurrent use of inappropriate compensatory behavior as in bulimia nervosa and does not occur exclusively during the course of bulimia nervosa or anorexia nervosa.
A. An eating or feeding disturbance (e.g., apparent lack of interest in eating or food; avoidance based on the sensory characteristics of food; concern about aversive consequences of eating) as manifested by persistent failure to meet appropriate nutritional and/or energy needs associated with one (or more) of the following:
- Significant weight loss (or failure to achieve expected weight gain or faltering growth in children).
- Significant nutritional deficiency.
- Dependence on enteral feeding or oral nutritional supplements.
- Marked interference with psychosocial functioning.
B. The disturbance is not better explained by lack of available food or by an associated culturally sanctioned practice.
C. The eating disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa, and there is no evidence of a disturbance in the way in which one’s body weight or shape is experienced.
D. The eating disturbance is not attributable to a concurrent medical condition or not better explained by another mental disorder. When the eating disturbance occurs in the context of another condition or disorder, the severity of the eating disturbance exceeds that routinely associated with the condition or disorder and warrants additional clinical attention.
A. Persistent eating of nonnutritive, nonfood substances over a period of at least 1 month.
B. The eating of nonnutritive, nonfood substances is inappropriate to the developmental level of the individual.
C. The eating behavior is not part of a culturally supported or socially normative practice.
D. If the eating behavior occurs in the context of another mental disorder (e.g., intellectual disability [intellectual developmental disorder], autism spectrum disorder, schizophrenia) or medical condition (including pregnancy), it is sufficiently severe to warrant additional clinical attention.
A. Repeated regurgitation of food over a period of at least 1 month. Regurgitated food may be re-chewed, re-swallowed, or spit out.
B. The repeated regurgitation is not attributable to an associated gastrointestinal or other medical condition (e.g., gastroesophageal reflux, pyloric stenosis).
C. The eating disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge-eating disorder, or avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder.
D. If the symptoms occur in the context of another mental disorder (e.g., intellectual developmental disorder [intellectual disability] or another neurodevelopmental disorder), they are sufficiently severe to warrant additional clinical attention.
Types of Treatments for Eating Disorders
Addressing an eating disorder demands a multifaceted treatment strategy that tends to the physical, mental, and emotional facets of these conditions. The spectrum of care encompasses everything from inpatient to outpatient services, as well as personalized therapy regimens designed for each unique type of eating disorder. Those experiencing severe symptoms may benefit from residential treatment’s structured setting while outpatient programs can provide necessary support with greater flexibility for individuals facing less acute challenges.
Crafting a tailored treatment plan is crucial for a successful recovery from an eating disorder. Here, we will look at some treatments available for eating disorders and discuss what you can expect during treatment.
Medical Care
Medical intervention is a critical component of treating anorexia nervosa, particularly when the individual’s health is severely compromised. This may involve hospitalization or inpatient care to ensure medical stabilization.
During this phase, healthcare professionals, including doctors and nurses, closely monitor the individual’s vital signs and nutritional intake. The focus is on restoring the individual’s physical health and addressing any immediate medical concerns, such as electrolyte imbalances, heart issues, or other life-threatening complications that may arise from severe malnutrition.
Medication
Medications can be helpful for many people struggling with an eating disorder. Some medications used include:
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
- Lisdexamfetamine
- Methylphenidate
- Topiramate
- Atomoxetine
- Zonisamide
Work with your prescriber to determine if medication may be a good option for you.
Nutritional rehabilitation and counseling
Nutritional rehabilitation plays a pivotal role in the treatment process. Registered dietitians work closely with individuals to develop a structured meal plan that promotes gradual and healthy weight gain. This plan is tailored to the individual’s specific nutritional needs and preferences, ensuring that they receive adequate nutrients to support their recovery.
Nutritional counseling aims to normalize eating patterns, reduce the cycle of restriction and binging, and promote a positive relationship with food. By addressing nutritional deficiencies and educating individuals about the importance of regular, balanced meals, this aspect of treatment plays a vital role in restoring physical health and preventing relapse.
Behavioral weight loss
Behavioral weight loss is a way to help people diagnosed with binge eating disorder change their eating habits and lose weight in a healthy way. This treatment focuses on teaching people how to eat better, move more, and deal with their feelings without turning to food. It usually involves working with a therapist or counselor who helps set realistic goals and teaches skills to make better food choices and control portions.
In this treatment, you learn to keep track of what you eat and how much you exercise. You also learn ways to cope with stress and emotions that don’t involve food. The goal is to slowly change habits over time, rather than trying to make big changes all at once. This can help you feel more in control of your eating and weight. While it may not stop all binge eating episodes, it can help reduce how often they happen and improve overall health.
Complementary therapies
In addition to these core components, treatment may include complementary therapies such as art therapy, yoga, or mindfulness practices. These therapies can enhance the overall treatment experience by providing additional outlets for self-expression and stress relief. They help people positively reconnect with their bodies, promoting a sense of well-being and self-acceptance.
Family and community support
Family and community support, such as support groups, are important during the recovery process.
By involving family members in the treatment process, those living with an eating disorder can receive additional support and understanding from their loved ones, which can be instrumental in their recovery journey.
This approach not only addresses the individual’s needs but also works to resolve any family dynamics that could have contributed to developing the disorder. This is an ongoing process and an addition to the Family-based therapy (FBT) discussed earlier.
Support groups provide invaluable social connections and insights into the shared experiences of those living with an eating disorder. These communal spaces offer emotional reinforcement and practical guidance, aiding individuals on their path to recovery from disordered eating behaviors.
By participating in support groups, you can share your challenges and successes with others who understand your struggles. This collective environment can be a powerful motivator, encouraging individuals to stay committed to their recovery goals.
For people with pica, it is important to make the environment safer. Family members are key to this positive change. This might mean removing easy-to-reach non-food items that the person tends to eat. Family members and caregivers can also play a big role by keeping a close eye on the individual and encouraging them to stick to their treatment plan.
Psychotherapy
Psychological therapy is another cornerstone of treatment. Below are some of the most common types of psychotherapy used to treat an eating disorder.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
One of the most effective treatments for bulimia nervosa is cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). This form of therapy is designed to help individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors associated with their eating disorder.
CBT focuses on understanding the triggers that lead to binge eating and purging episodes and developing healthier coping mechanisms to manage these triggers. By addressing the underlying cognitive distortions and emotional issues, CBT empowers you to regain control over your eating behaviors and improve your mental health and resilience.
Through CBT, you learn to challenge negative beliefs and develop healthier coping mechanisms. CBT is often used with other therapeutic approaches such as dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), which we will discuss below, or interpersonal therapy (IPT), which addresses interpersonal issues that may contribute to the disorder.
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
In addition to CBT, dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is another therapeutic approach that has been used effectively to treat eating disorders. DBT emphasizes the importance of emotional regulation and mindfulness, teaching you how to manage your emotions effectively and reduce impulsive behaviors.
This therapy is particularly beneficial for people who struggle with intense emotional responses and have difficulty coping with stress. By fostering skills such as distress tolerance and interpersonal effectiveness, DBT helps build resilience and enhances your ability to navigate challenging situations without resorting to disordered eating behaviors.
There are 4 major components of DBT you will work on with your therapist:
- Mindfulness: This is about being fully aware and present in the moment. It helps you observe and describe your thoughts and feelings without judgment.
- Distress Tolerance: These skills help you cope with difficult situations that you can’t change right away. They teach you how to accept reality and survive crisis moments without making things worse.
- Emotion Regulation: This component focuses on understanding your emotions better and learning how to manage them effectively. It includes identifying and labeling emotions and finding healthy ways to decrease the intensity of negative emotions.
- Interpersonal Effectiveness: These skills help you communicate better with others, set boundaries, and maintain self-respect. They teach you how to ask for what you need and say no when necessary while keeping relationships healthy.
Family-based therapy
Family-based therapy (FBT) has proven particularly effective in adolescents and young adults, but it can be helpful for people of all ages.
FBT involves family members in the recovery process, helping to improve communication and create a supportive home environment. Families learn strategies to support their loved one’s recovery, address any family dynamics that may contribute to the disorder, and reinforce healthy eating habits.
In doing so, FBT empowers parents and family members to support their loved one’s recovery and gives them the tools to do so.
Habit reversal training
Habit reversal training can be helpful, especially for rumination disorder. It helps you become more aware of your rumination behavior and teaches you alternative responses to replace the regurgitation habit.
Creating a Treatment Plan
Treating an eating disorder usually involves a team of healthcare professionals, including doctors, therapists, and registered dietitians, who work together to create a personalized treatment plan. This plan may include medical stabilization, nutritional counseling, and various forms of therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), or family-based treatment (FBT). Support groups and therapy sessions can also provide valuable social connections and insights into common experiences faced by individuals with eating disorders.
Understanding the different types of eating disorders and the importance of early intervention and comprehensive treatment is crucial for recovery. By recognizing the symptoms and seeking help, individuals can begin their journey toward healing and reclaiming control over their physical and mental well-being.
About our Clinic
If you or a loved one is suffering from an eating disorder, it’s crucial to get professional help.
At We Level Up Treatment Centers, a range of group therapy options are offered that create a nurturing space for individuals to discuss their struggles and gain insights from the experiences of their peers. Treatments centered around the family allow them to join in on the patient’s path to healing, fostering an environment at home that promotes health and support.
Emotional backing and actionable guidance are key components of social therapies provided, assisting you as you move through your recovery trajectory while establishing more robust support networks.
Complications
Eating disorders can increase your risk for several health conditions. Undernourishment can lead to cardiovascular disease and bone and muscle loss. Vomiting frequently wears down the enamel on your teeth, erodes the lining of your esophagus, and can cause electrolyte imbalances.
Mental health complications are also common with eating disorders. Depression and anxiety often co-occur with these conditions, and the stress of the disorder can make symptoms of these conditions more severe.
The constant preoccupation with food and body image can interfere with daily life, causing problems in relationships, work, or school performance. For those with binge eating disorder, there’s an increased risk of obesity-related health issues, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol.
Conclusion
Eating disorders are a serious health problem that affects many people. They can make you feel very bad about yourself and your body, and they can hurt your health. But it is important to remember that you are not alone, and there is hope. Many people with eating disorders get better with the right help and support. This might include consulting with doctors and therapists, talking with loved ones, and sometimes taking medicine.
Getting better from an eating disorder takes time and hard work, but it is worth it. You can learn to have a healthier relationship with food and your body. Remember, you deserve to be healthy and happy. If you think you might have an eating disorder, or if you are worried about someone you know, do not be afraid to ask for help. There are professionals available who understand and want to support you on your journey to recovery.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does therapy help with an eating disorder?
Yes, therapy is a crucial component in the treatment of eating disorders. Various therapeutic approaches, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and family-based therapy (FBT), are effective in addressing the psychological aspects of these conditions. By helping people understand and modify their thoughts and behaviors related to eating, therapy plays a vital role in promoting recovery and long-term well-being.
What is the best therapy for an eating disorder?
The best therapy for eating disorders often depends on the individual’s specific needs, but cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is widely recognized for its effectiveness. CBT helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors related to eating. Other approaches like dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) and family-based therapy (FBT) can also be beneficial in addressing emotional regulation and family dynamics.
Is it safe to take ketamine therapy for an eating disorder?
Ketamine therapy is an emerging treatment that has shown promise in addressing certain mental health conditions, including depression, which often co-occurs with eating disorders. However, its safety and efficacy for treating eating disorders specifically are still under research, and it should only be considered under the guidance of a qualified mental health professional. It’s important to consult with healthcare providers to explore all treatment options and determine the best course of action.
Can eating disorders be cured?
Eating disorders can get better with the right help. Many people who have eating disorders do recover and live healthy lives. But it’s not like getting over a cold, where you’re sick one day and all better the next. Getting better from an eating disorder usually means working with doctors and therapists; and sometimes taking medicine. Some people might have to keep working on their eating habits and thoughts about food for a long time. Even if they feel much better, they might need to be careful to stay healthy. The good news is that with the right support and treatment, many people learn to have a good relationship with food and their body.
How can I find therapy for an eating disorder near me?
To find therapy for an eating disorder near you, start by researching online directories and resources that list local treatment centers and therapists specializing in eating disorders.
Websites like the National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA) and We Level Up TX offer comprehensive directories and support options.
Learn about We Level Up Treatment Centers
Select We Level Up Treatment Centers are dedicated to providing comprehensive and personalized care for individuals struggling with eating disorders (call for location options details). Recognizing the complex nature of these conditions, their approach integrates a variety of therapeutic modalities to address both the physical and psychological aspects of eating disorders. Select centers may offer a range of treatment options, including inpatient and outpatient programs, designed to meet the unique needs of each individual.
At select We Level Up Treatment Centers, the treatment for eating disorders is grounded in evidence-based practices. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), or CBT, as well as DBT skills group therapy, may be employed to help individuals develop healthier thought patterns and coping mechanisms. These therapies are complemented by nutritional counseling, where registered dietitians work closely with individuals to establish balanced eating habits and address any nutritional deficiencies.
The centers also emphasize the importance of family involvement in the recovery process. Family-based therapy (FBT) may be available to help families create a nurturing and supportive environment for their loved ones. Additionally, support groups provide a sense of community and shared understanding, allowing individuals to connect with others experiencing similar challenges. We Level Up Treatment Centers prioritize a comprehensive treatment program. Incorporating evidence-based holistic therapy such as art therapy, yoga, and mindfulness practices can help enhance overall well-being, where health insurance coverage allows. Services are subject to change and vary with your individualized treatment plan; please call for precise availability of insurance-covered treatment and holistic therapies. By offering an extensive and individualized treatment plan, We Level Up empowers individuals to reclaim control over their health and embark on lasting recovery.
Experience Transformative Recovery at We Level Up Treatment Centers.
See our authentic success stories. Get inspired. Get the help you deserve.
Hotline (844) 597-1011Start a New Life
Begin with a free call to an addiction & behavioral health treatment advisor. Learn more about our dual-diagnosis programs. The We Level Up Treatment Center Network delivers recovery programs that vary by each treatment facility. Call to learn more.
- Personalized Care
- Caring Accountable Staff
- World-class Amenities
- Licensed & Accredited
- Renowned w/ 100s 5-Star Reviews
We’ll Call You
Search We Level Up Eating Disorder Treatments, Mental Health Topics & Resources
Sources
National Institute of Mental Health. (2024, January). Eating Disorders – National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/eating-disorders
Withnell, S.J., Kinnear, A., Masson, P., & Bodell, L.P. (2022, February). How Different Are Threshold and Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorders? Comparing Severity and Treatment Outcome. Frontiers in Psychology, 13:784512. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.784512
Marques, L., Alegria, M., Becker, A.E., Chen, C., Fang, A., Chosak, A., & Diniz, J.B. (2012, July 1). Comparative Prevalence, Correlates of Impairment, and Service Utilization for Eating Disorders across U.S. Ethnic Groups: Implications for Reducing Ethnic Disparities in Health Care Access for Eating Disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 44(5):412-420. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20787
Himmerich, H., Bentley, J., Kan, C., & Treasure, J. (2019, February 12). Genetic risk factors for eating disorders: an update and insights into pathophysiology. Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology, 9:2045125318814734. https://doi.org/10.1177/2045125318814734
Brown, T.A., & Keel, P.K. (2023, May 9). Eating Disorders in Boys and Men. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 19:177-205. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-080921-074125
World Health Organization. (2022, June 8). Mental Disorders – Fact Sheet. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-disorders
Deloitte Access Economics. (2020, June). The Social and Economic Cost of Eating Disorders in the United States of America: A Report for the Strategic Training Initiative for the Prevention of Eating Disorders and the Academy for Eating Disorders. https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/striped/report-economic-costs-of-eating-disorders/
Cheng, Z.H., Perko, V.L., Fuller-Marashi, L., Gau, J.M., & Stice, E. (2018, November 23). Ethnic differences in eating disorder prevalence, risk factors, and predictive effects of risk factors among young women. Eating Behaviors, 32: 23-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.11.004
Warren, C.S., & Akoury, L.M. (2020, April 1). Emphasizing the “Cultural” in Sociocultural: A Systematic Review of Research on Thin-Ideal Internalization, Acculturation, and Eating Pathology in US Ethnic Minorities. Psychology Research and Behavior Management,13:319-330. https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S204274
Breiner, C.E., Miller, M.L., Sanzari, C.M., Perry, T.R., & Hormes J.M. (2023, December 18). Peer Ethnicity as a Mediator in the Relationship Between Ethnic Identity and Body Appreciation in Black College-Aged Women. Journal of Black Psychologists, 49(6):814-834. https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984231192285
Gorrell, S., & Murray, S.B. (2019, October). Eating Disorders in Males. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 28(4):641-651. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2019.05.012
Moreno, R., Buckelew, S.M., Accurso, E.C., & Raymond-Flesch, M. (2023, January 24). Disparities in access to eating disorders treatment for publicly-insured youth and youth of color: a retrospective cohort study. Journal of Eating Disorders, 11(1):10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-022-00730-7
Dane, A., & Bhatia, K. (2023, March 22). The social media diet: A scoping review to investigate the association between social media, body image and eating disorders amongst young people. PLOS Global Public Health, 3(3):e0001091. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001091
Bills, E., Greene, D., Stackpole, R., & Egan, S.J. (2023, August 1). Perfectionism and eating disorders in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Appetite, 187:106586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2023.106586
American Psychiatric Association. (2023). Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Eating Disorders (4th ed.). American Psychiatric Association Publishing. https://psychiatryonline.org/doi/book/10.1176/appi.books.9780890424865
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM-5 (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Association Publishing. https://doi/book/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596
Costandache, G.I., Munteanu, O., Salaru, A., Oroian, B., & Cozmin, M. (2023, May 8). An overview of the treatment of eating disorders in adults and adolescents: pharmacology and psychotherapy. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology, 32(1):40-48. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2023.127237
Sasegbon, A., Hasan, S.S., Disney, B.R., & Vasant, D.H. (2022, January).
Rumination syndrome: pathophysiology, diagnosis and practical management. Frontline Gastroenterology,13:440-446. https://doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2021-101856
National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders. (2024). Eating Disorder Peer Support Groups | ANAD. https://anad.org/get-help/about-our-support-groups/
Hambleton, A., Pepin, G., Le, A., Maloney, D., National Eating Disorder Research Consortium, Touyz, S., & Maguire, S. (2022, September 5). Psychiatric and medical comorbidities of eating disorders: findings from a rapid review of the literature. Journal of Eating Disorders,10(1):132. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-022-00654-2
Ragnhildstveit, A., Slayton, M., Jackson, L.K., Brendle, M., Ahuja, S., Holle, W., Moore, C., Sollars, K., Seli, P., & Robison, R. (2022, March 12). Ketamine as a Novel Psychopharmacotherapy for Eating Disorders: Evidence and Future Directions. Brain Sciences, 12(30:382. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12030382
National Eating Disorders Association. (2024). Get Help – National Eating Disorders Association. https://www.nationaleatingdisorders.org/get-help/